Thursday, May 20, 2010

NCEME 2010

The Second National Conference on Educational Measurement and Evaluation (NCEME)
"Educational Assessment in Knowledge Society"



August 5-6, 2010
CSB Hotel International Conference Center

Arellano Ave.
Cor. Estrada St., Malate Manila, 1004 Philippines

Keynote Speaker
Dr. Anders Jonsson

The Second National Conference on Educational Measurement and Evaluation (NCEME) will be held on August 5-6 in CSB International hotel in Manila. The conference is organized by the Philippine Educational Measurement and Evaluation Association (PEMEA) in collaboration with the Center for Learning and Performance Asessment (CLPA) of De La Salle-College of Saint Benilde (DLS-CSB).

August 4, 2010: Pre-conference workshop
August 5, 2010: Conference Day 1
8:00-9:00 Registration
9:00-10:00 Opening Ceremonies
Invocation - CSB Chaplain
National Anthem
Welcome Remarks - Bro. Victor Franco, FSC
Opening Remarks & Presentation of Participants - Neil Parinas (PEMEA Vice
president)
Presidential Address - Richard Gonzales, PhD (PEMEA President)
Keynote Address - Anders Jonsson, PhD
Master of Ceremonies: Lina Miclat, PhD, PEMEA Secretary
10:00-10:30 Morning Snacks (Launching of the EME Review)
10:30-12:00 Panel Discussion: The Role of Educational Assessment in a Knowledge Society
12:00 - 1:00 Lunch Break
1:00-2:15 First Plenary Session: Assessment and Evaluation Practices and Standards in the Asia and the Pacific
2:15-3:00 Second Plenary Session: Modern Test Thoery and Development in Psychometrics
3:30-4:00 Afternoon Snacks
4:00-5:00 Third Plenary Session: Educational Evaluation
5:00-6:00 Challenges and Prospects of Educational Measurement and Evaluation in the Philippines (Division Chairs)
6:00-9:00 Recognition of the Editorial Board
Presentation of the First Copies to the Authors
Distribution of the EME Review
Fellowship and Dinner Socials
August 6, 2009: Day 2 Conference
8:30-10:30 First Concurrent Session
10:30-12:00 Second Concurrent Sessions
12:00-1:00 Lunch Break
1:00-2:00 PEMEA Business Meeting
President's report
Treasurer's report
Election of Board of Directors
2:00-4:00 Mini Workshops
4:00-5:00 Closing Ceremonies
Recognition of PEMEA Fellows
Recognition of PEMEA honorary members
Announcement of New Board of Directors
Closing Remarks
Master of Ceremonies: Belen Chu, PEMEA PRO
For more information you may contact the Secretariat Chair Dr. Lina Miclat at (02)5267441 loc 165 at the Center for Learning and Performance Assessment, De La Salle-College of Saint Benilde.
You may submit your abstracts for paper presentations (concurrent session) to the Scientific Committee Chair Dr. Carlo Magno at pemea2008@yahoo.com.

Friday, October 30, 2009

Defining Assessment

One of the many questions that teachers ask is what is assessment? Of course, if you do literature review, you will get 1001 definitions coming from different perspectives. Likewise, you get so many literature defining the concept and differentiating it from evaluation and even measurement.

Generally, various authors define assessment as the process that involves both gathering information and using that information as a means to improve teaching, student learning, student services, and administrative services. Authors also say that assessment includes making expectations explicit and public, and setting appropriate criteria and high standards.

As a process, it focuses on systematically gathering, analyzing, and interpreting evidence to determine how well performance matches those expectations and standards. Likewise, it enables one to use the resulting information to document, explain, and enhance performance.
Assessment is very helpful in creating a shared academic culture dedicated to continually improving the quality of education at all levels.

Thus, it is obvious that assessment is not a single set of actions, BUT an on-going cyclical and dynamic process permeating any institution of learning.


Thursday, April 30, 2009

Student Assessment and Examinations in Samoa


Starting April 14, 2009, I am posted as National Assessment and Examination Framework Specialist for the Samoa Education Sector Project II (ESPII). I will be serving as Consultant for this ADB-funded project for a total of 12 man-months.

This is my first assignment in the Pacific Region and it is really challenging! I am sharing you how Educational Assessment is practiced here in Samoa and in other Pacific Island countries.

Samoa, formerly known as Western Samoa, became the first South Pacific country to be gain political independence in 1962.  It is located on the western part of the Samoan archipelago while American Samoa is one the eastern part.

In ESPII, one of my major outputs is to help the Ministry of Education, Sports and Culture (MESC)  to prepare its National Assessment Policy Framework. This policy is in line with the modernization of Samoa's primary curriculum and assessment.

At present, Samoa's education system is loaded with national examinations.  The following are existing examinations in the system:

  • Samoa Primary Education Literacy Levels (SPELL) Test for Year 4
  • SPELL Test for Year 6
  • Year 8 National Examinations
  • Samoan School Certificate Examinations for Year 12
  • Pacific Senior Secondary Level Exams for Year 13 (administered by the South Pacific Board of Education Assessment based in Fiji)
All the national examinations are administered by the Assessment Unit of the Curriculum, Materials and Assessment Division of the Ministry of Education, Sports and Culture.

Purposes of the National Examinations in Samoa

1. Samoa Primary Education Literacy Levels Examinations (for Year 4 and 6)
  • To monitor the literacy level in the primary levels focusing on English, Gagana Samoa and Numeracy.
2. Year 8 National Examinations
  • For certification at the end of the primary level, and for ranking purpose to do selection to government senior schools (Avele College, Samoa College and Vaipouli College)
3.  Samoa School Certificate (for Year 12)
  • For certification and selection to Year 13 level
4.  Pacific Senior Secondary Certificate Exams (for Year 13)
  • For certification and selection to university and other tertiary institutions. This test is administered by South Pacific Board of Education Assessment based in Fiji.


Sunday, January 25, 2009

School Based Assessment Program in Sri Lanka: An Overview


This year, I am posted as Teaching-Learning Methodologies Specialist cum Team Leader of the Secondary Education Modernization Project II: Package 2 (Curriculum Development) of the Ministry of Education of Sri Lanka from January to July, 2009. This project is funded by Asian Development Bank.

The SEMPII has  3 packages. Package 1 focuses on Educational Planning and Management, Package 2 on Curriculum Development, and Package 3 is on Information and Communication Technology. In package 2, the major activities include development of capacity building in teaching-learning methodologies and development of resources and use, science instruction, technology/technical instruction, library development, and student and instructional evaluation.

On January 12-13, 2009, the consultants of all packages were gathered for a Project Orientation held at the National Education Institute (NIE), Meepe Campus. Among the topics presented was the School-Based Assessment Programme of Sri Lanka. As Educational Assessment Practitioner, I am summarizing some of the points presented by Dr. G.L.S. Nanayakkara based on the materials distributed during the orientation.

What is School-based Assessment or SBA?

-  An asessment carried out in schools by pupils' own teachers, with the prime purpose of improving pupils' learning.
- SBA should be formative and diagnostic
- Overall aim of SBA is to improve the quality of learning, teaching and assessment.

Why is SBA superior than one-shot written examinations?

High Validity - in many subjects some objectives cannot be assessed though a single written test alone, during a short period (e.g., subjects involving practical skills). Subject objectives can be readily assessed through SBA.

High Reliability - over a period of about 2 years, a teacher is able to assess a pupil several times using a variety of modalities. The average of such assessment is more reliable.

Evolution of SBA in Sri Lanka

1986 - Department of Examinations initiated Continuous Assessment Scheme to serve a component of the GCE (O/L) Exams. It had been abandoned in 1989.

1994 - NIE initiated a Classroom Based Assessment Program for Grades 6-9. Piloted in NWP and lated extended to 100 schools. Revised and changed as SBA. A training program on SBA was also launched during the year.

1999 - Revised SBA Programme was implemented at national level in Grade 6 and 9, under the Education Reform Programme.

2001 - Department of Examinations did further revision and implemented the revised SBA program to GCE (O/L) Grades, with SEMP assistance.

2003 - Department of Examinations extended the implementation of SBA Program to GCE (A/L) Grades.

Inclusion of SBA Grades in the certificated commenced in 2002 for GCE (O/L) and 2005 for GCE (A/L).

What are the key characteristics of the current SBA Program?

  • extraordinary simplicity
  • teacher-friendliness
  • openness and transparency of assessment practices
  • amenable to continuous external monitoring.
  • promotes the use of diverse assessment modalities
  • encourages competency-oriented teaching-learning
  • not being burdensome to teachers and students
  • use of definitive number of criteria ( n=5) and definitive number of marks per criterion (n=4)
  • use a simple 10-point scoring rubric
What are the identified strengths of the SBA Program?

  • implemented satisfactorily in the majority of schools
  • popularity is growing among teachers and pupils
  • teachers pay more attention to plan assessment tasks than before
  • pupils pay more attention to skills development, due to high recognition given for skills in SBA
  • assessment results are used to give immediate feedback to pupils
What are the recent developments relating to SBA?

  • A program to improve school term tests was pilot tested and arrangements are being made to include selected term tests marks to SBA marks (one per term)
  • SBA mark sheets submitted by schools are checked by a special panel of Subject Directors at the zonal level, before the mark sheets are forwarded to the Department of Examinations.
  • Discussions on integrating SBA marks and external examination marks in order to award a single grade for Aesthetic subjects of the GCE (O/L) are in progress.
  • A tele-drama with 15 episodes for awareness creation.
Some future needs.....

  • Developing suitable mechanisms to moderate raw SBA marks prior to integrating with external exams marks.
  • Extending integration of SBA marks and external exams marks for more subjects.
  • Training the National Testing and Examinations Service officers on SBA moderation practices.
  • Re-establishing Zonal Monitoring Panels.
  • Marking SBA Grades acceptable to the employer, community, and general public.

School Based Assessment Program in Sri Lanka: An Overview

This year, I am posted as Teaching-Learning Methodologies Specialist cum Team Leader of the Secondary Education Modernization Project II: Package 2 (Curriculum Development) of the Ministry of Education of Sri Lanka from January to July, 2009. This project is funded by Asian Development Bank.

The SEMPII has  3 packages. Package 1 focuses on Educational Planning and Management, Package 2 on Curriculum Development, and Package 3 is on Information and Communication Technology. In package 2, the major activities include development of capacity building in teaching-learning methodologies and development of resources and use, science instruction, technology/technical instruction, library development, and student and instructional evaluation.

On January 12-13, 2009, the consultants of all packages were gathered for a Project Orientation held at the National Education Institute (NIE), Meepe Campus. Among the topics presented was the School-Based Assessment Programme of Sri Lanka. As Educational Assessment Practitioner, I am summarizing some of the points presented by Dr. G.L.S. Nanayakkara based on the materials distributed during the orientation.

What is School-based Assessment or SBA?

-  An asessment carried out in schools by pupils' own teachers, with the prime purpose of improving pupils' learning.
- SBA should be formative and diagnostic
- Overall aim of SBA is to improve the quality of learning, teaching and assessment.

Why is SBA superior than one-shot written examinations?

High Validity - in many subjects some objectives cannot be assessed though a single written test alone, during a short period (e.g., subjects involving practical skills). Subject objectives can be readily assessed through SBA.

High Reliability - over a period of about 2 years, a teacher is able to assess a pupil several times using a variety of modalities. The average of such assessment is more reliable.

Evolution of SBA in Sri Lanka

1986 - Department of Examinations initiated Continuous Assessment Scheme to serve a component of the GCE (O/L) Exams. It had been abandoned in 1989.

1994 - NIE initiated a Classroom Based Assessment Program for Grades 6-9. Piloted in NWP and lated extended to 100 schools. Revised and changed as SBA. A training program on SBA was also launched during the year.

1999 - Revised SBA Programme was implemented at national level in Grade 6 and 9, under the Education Reform Programme.

2001 - Department of Examinations did further revision and implemented the revised SBA program to GCE (O/L) Grades, with SEMP assistance.

2003 - Department of Examinations extended the implementation of SBA Program to GCE (A/L) Grades.

Inclusion of SBA Grades in the certificated commenced in 2002 for GCE (O/L) and 2005 for GCE (A/L).

What are the key characteristics of the current SBA Program?

  • extraordinary simplicity
  • teacher-friendliness
  • openness and transparency of assessment practices
  • amenable to continuous external monitoring.
  • promotes the use of diverse assessment modalities
  • encourages competency-oriented teaching-learning
  • not being burdensome to teachers and students
  • use of definitive number of criteria ( n=5) and definitive number of marks per criterion (n=4)
  • use a simple 10-point scoring rubric
What are the identified strengths of the SBA Program?

  • implemented satisfactorily in the majority of schools
  • popularity is growing among teachers and pupils
  • teachers pay more attention to plan assessment tasks than before
  • pupils pay more attention to skills development, due to high recognition given for skills in SBA
  • assessment results are used to give immediate feedback to pupils
What are the recent developments relating to SBA?

  • A program to improve school term tests was pilot tested and arrangements are being made to include selected term tests marks to SBA marks (one per term)
  • SBA mark sheets submitted by schools are checked by a special panel of Subject Directors at the zonal level, before the mark sheets are forwarded to the Department of Examinations.
  • Discussions on integrating SBA marks and external examination marks in order to award a single grade for Aesthetic subjects of the GCE (O/L) are in progress.
  • A tele-drama with 15 episodes for awareness creation.
Some future needs.....

  • Developing suitable mechanisms to moderate raw SBA marks prior to integrating with external exams marks.
  • Extending integration of SBA marks and external exams marks for more subjects.
  • Training the National Testing and Examinations Service officers on SBA moderation practices.
  • Re-establishing Zonal Monitoring Panels.
  • Marking SBA Grades acceptable to the employer, community, and general public.


Monday, October 27, 2008

Learning Assessment in Kyrgyzstan


From October 3, 2008 until November 27, I am posted as Learning Assessment Consultant for the Second Education Project (SEP) of Kyrgyz' Ministry of Education and Science funded by a grant from ADB. The SEP basically aims to modernize curricula, learning assessment and textbook development for Grades 1-11. This is my second posting here, I have been posted last 2007 to work for Grades 1-4, this year, we are working for Grades 5-9. The remaining years of the project are devoted for Grades 10 and 11.

As Learning Assessment Consultant, I am responsible in developing a capacity building program for teachers on formative and summative evaluation. As an International Consultant, I am working with two national consultants, Olga Aksenova and Galina Sahorava, both are teachers in Bishkek City.

It is rather a very challenging to work for this project because, I always need a translator/interpreter even when I meet with my national consultants. I prepare learning and training materials in English, then they have to be translated into Russian and then to Kyrgyz language. Meetings and lectures take more time because of the translation and interpretation.

In this project, we translated assessment as "Ochenibanye" and evaluation as "Ochenka" . At first, both terms are translated interchangeably as Ochenka or Ochenibanye. However, to make it clearer, we have to decide the acceptable Russian translation.

Learning Assessment in Kyrgyzstan is fully influenced by the former Soviet Union, since Kyrgyzstan has been part of the former USSR until it became independent in 1991.

At the Ministry of Education and Science, there is the National Testing Unit (NTU) that oversees testing activities of school education here. However, most of its activities are focused on standardization of entrance tests and examinations for higher education or university. The NTU staff are well-trained and I was surprised to know that they have been doing item-banking for the past 5 years. Their tests for higher education uses an MCQ and they score this through a scanning machine. The NTU revealed that the technology was acquired through the assistance of DANIDA in 1996. However, it has not been updated yet very recently.

Wednesday, October 1, 2008

The Philippine Educational Measurement and Evaluation Association


On August 6-7, 2008, another milestone of Philippine Education happened. On these days held the First National Conference on Educational Measurement and Evaluation (NCEME) at CSB Hotel in Manila with the theme "Developing a Culture of Assessment in Learning Institutions. This conference was attended by more than 300 participants from all over the Philippines. This event was key noted by the well-known "guru" Dr. Milagros D. Ibe, a Professor Emeritus of UP Diliman and presently the Graduate School Dean of Miriam College.

In this conference, papers on educational measurement and evaluation were presented and discussed. As this conference was organized primarily to re-unite all graduates of the Master of Science in Educational Measurement and Evaluation (MSEME) of De La Salle University, most of the paper presenters and workshop facilitators were graduates of MSEME.

One of the highlights of this conference is the organization of the Philippine Educational Measurement and Evaluation Association (PEMEA). This organization was organized with the following purposes:

1. Promote standards in various areas of education through appropriate and proper assessment.
2. Provide technical assistance to educational institutions and process of attaining standards.
3. Enhance and maintain the proper practice of measurement and evaluation in both local and international level.
4. Enrich the theory, practice and research in evaluation and measurement in the Philippines.

Membership to this organization is open to all who are:

1. practitioners in the field of measurement, testing, assessment and evaluation,
2. scholars, researchers, and teachers that have direct and indirect experience in measurement and evaluation.
3. students that are engaged in educational measurement and evaluation.

An election was held for the first 11 Members of the Board of Trustees. There were 18 nominees.

The Founding Executive Officers of PEMEA are:

Chairman and President : Richard DLC. Gonzales, Ph.D. , UST Graduate School
Vice President : Neil O. Parinas, Ph.D. cand., DLS - College of Saint Benilde
Executive Secretary : Lina A. Miclat, Ph.D., DLS - College of Saint Benilde
Treasurer : Marife M. Mamauag, Ph.D. cand., DLS - College of Saint Benilde
External Relations Officer : Belen M. Chu, M.Sc., Philippine Academy of Sakya

The Members of the Board of Trustees of PEMEA are: